Training your cat can be a rewarding experience for both you and your feline friend. While cats are often thought of as difficult to train, with patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement, it is possible to teach your cat a variety of tricks.
Before you begin training your cat, it’s important to understand that cats learn best through positive reinforcement. This means that you should reward your cat with treats or praise, when they exhibit the desired behavior. Cat’s often respond negatively to punishment, so avoid using deterrents, such as water, to distract from undesirable behavior.
Tips for training your cat:
- Start early: It’s best to start training your cat when they are young, as they will be more receptive to learning new things.
- Treats as Rewards: Cats are motivated by food, so using treats as rewards can be an effective way to train them. Be sure to choose treats that are small and high-value to your cat, such as small pieces of cooked chicken or fish.
- Short and Fun: Cats have short attention spans, so it’s important to keep training sessions short, around 5-10 minutes. Also, make sure to keep the sessions positive and fun for your cat, so they will look forward to training.
- Consistent Command: Choose a specific word or phrase as a command for the behavior you want to teach your cat. For example, you might use the command “sit” to teach your cat to sit on command. Be sure to always use the same command when training your cat, as this will help them understand what you want them to do.
- Be Patient: Training a cat takes time and patience. Don’t expect your cat to learn a new behavior overnight, and don’t get frustrated if they don’t catch on right away. With consistent training and positive reinforcement, your cat will eventually learn the desired behavior.
Now that you have a general understanding of how to train your cat, here are some specific behaviors you can teach them:
Sit on command: To teach your cat to sit on command, hold a treat in front of their nose and move it slowly over their head. As they follow the treat with their eyes, they will naturally sit down. As soon as they sit, say the command “sit” and give them the treat as a reward. Repeat this process several times, using the command each time.
Come when called: To teach your cat to come when called, start by standing a few feet away from them and calling their name in a happy, upbeat tone. When they come to you, give them a treat and praise them. Gradually increase the distance between you and your cat as they become more proficient at coming when called.
Stay: To teach your cat to stay, start by holding a treat in front of their nose and saying the command “stay.” Slowly move the treat away from them, keeping it at nose level. If your cat stays in place, give them the treat and praise them. If they try to follow the treat, say “no” and bring the treat back to the starting position. Repeat this process several times, gradually increasing the distance you move the treat away from your cat.
Shake hands: To teach your cat to shake hands, start by holding a treat in your closed fist. Hold your fist out to your cat and say the command “shake.” When they lift their paw to touch your fist, open your fist to reveal the treat and give it to them as a reward. Repeat this process several times, gradually increasing the length of time your cat holds their paw on your fist before you give them the treat.